Journeys with Autism
Reports from Life on the Spectrum
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Jul158 Comments
I have begun writing monthly articles on disability issues for our local weekly newspaper. The following is my column for July:
In my last article for The Commons, I wrote about the distance I often feel from the non-autistic world, saying “[I]f you are a typically abled person, we live worlds apart. You see, I am autistic, and there are many things that I cannot do.” The feeling was an honest one, and yet, I’ve been troubled by these words from the time I first saw them in print.
I’ve thought long and hard about why, and I finally have an answer. I’ve come to realize that while I sometimes experience myself as living worlds apart from non-autistic people, this feeling is not a function of my autism. I am not actually worlds apart from anyone because I am autistic. I feel worlds apart because the world in which I live is not yet inclusive enough to take my particular set of strengths and sensitivities into account.
In the larger world, two models of disability are always in play. The first is the medical model, which posits that something is wrong with me, something from which I “suffer,” something that must be treated and perhaps someday “cured” by medical intervention. In this model, my autism is a disorder, and I am somewhere “over there,” apart from regular folks, separate and unequal.
I have sometimes found myself trapped by this point of view, mainly because I have imbibed about a half-century of negative ideas about autism and the general condition of being disabled. I had accepted without question the idea that all autistic people would rather be non-autistic, and by extension, that all physically atypical people would rather be typical. After reading the eloquent and searing words of many disabled people, I have come to understand that this point of view is a serious distortion. Many, many of us are proud to be who we are and would not want to be different. The Deaf community is a perfect example of a group that embraces its experience of the world as perfectly valid and celebrates its own unique culture. The Autistic community is beginning to do the same.
Of course, there are disabilities that require medical intervention for health and quality of life. However, not all disabilities fit this model and even when they do, they cannot be entirely defined by it. Personally, I have moved away from the medical model, mainly because it tends to create a hierarchy in which some people’s lives have value and other people’s lives do not. It creates a mindset in which we celebrate the lives of some people, while mourning the lives of others, simply based upon physical difference. I do not accept this way of understanding the richness and complexity of human life. I find it unjust and divisive.
An alternative lens through which to view disability is the social model. According to this model, disability is a social construct. That is, one can only be disabled in relation to an accepted norm. So, all the things I value about myself—my acute sensory sensitivities, my deep ability to empathize, my visual acuity, my ability to enjoy silence and a slow conversational pace—become disabilities simply because I live in a culture that does not value them. For example, because I have hyper-acute hearing, I have to wear earplugs when I go downtown or into any sound-filled environment. Until recently, I’ve thought of my hyper-acute hearing as a problem, because I find it very hard to converse with other people in public or to concentrate in the midst of noise.
But my hearing isn’t a problem in isolation. It’s only a problem because I live in a very loud culture—full of noise, full of words, full of TVs and radios and music playing everywhere I go. If I lived in a quieter culture, my hyper-acute hearing would not be a problem. In fact, when it comes to keeping people safe from harm, it would be an asset. In the same way, if I lived in a culture that valued deliberation and a more measured verbal pace, I wouldn’t have the problem of being constantly left behind. In a society in which impulsive action and rapid speech trump other ways of experiencing life, I cannot possibly keep up.
In the face of this mismatch, the only way for me to stay connected to others is to consistently ask for other people to adjust the environment so that I can be present. For example, at one of the stores in town, I ask a staff person to turn off the music when I come to shop, and whomever I ask is always happy to oblige. Everyone who works at the store wants the place to be accessible to me, and and they know that I cannot operate in an environment with music coming from every speaker. Because the staff is willing to be flexible, I have full access, just like everyone else. In stores with loud music playing, the environment is so aversive that I cannot enter, and full inclusion becomes impossible.
Moreover, when I go to my doctor’s office, I use a text-to-text device in order to communicate. Doing so allows me to avoid coming home in a state of auditory overload. My husband and I had to work long and hard to find a doctor open to this form of communication. Because it was a painful, discouraging, and exhausting process, I feel especially fortunate to have happened upon a sensitive doctor. At my last appointment, in fact, something wonderful happened. After we had been typing back and forth for about a half hour, she said, “I’m exhausted. I’m not used to typing so much. Now I know how you feel with your auditory processing challenges.”
And I replied, “That’s amazing. Writing and typing are so natural to me that I forget that other people could find them difficult.”
It was a perfect moment. She understood me. I understood her. I didn’t feel worlds apart at all. I had a different way of communicating during appointments—that was all. My way of communicating was no better and no worse than anyone else’s. At that moment, I became more than the sum of another person’s preconceptions. I felt myself a part of the world, able to express myself fully, with a presence equal to that of every other human being.
So, yes, if you are typically abled, I sometimes feel that we live worlds apart. But it doesn’t have to be that way. If we lived in a society that took human diversity for granted, that made room for difference as a deeply held value, every one of us would benefit. Our view of one another would become much more expansive, much more respectful, and much more compassionate. Ultimately, we might even see one other as perfectly different and perfectly human.
© 2010 by Rachel Cohen-Rottenberg
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Jun214 Comments
At the same time that I was spinning my wheels with previous prescribers, Bob and I were working together to find a new doctor. While we thought that starting out with a clean slate would make the situation easier, we were wrong. In fact, we exited the world of the maddening only to wander into the realm of the absurd.
June 3, 2010
Bob called Another Local Family Practice. Carla, the receptionist, said that the practice was accepting new patients and offered to give me an appointment with NP Charles on June 14 at 11:20 am. All I needed to do was to confirm the appointment. When Bob explained my communication needs, Carla said that they would supply an interpreter. When Bob explained that I don’t sign, Carla said that I could write notes back and forth with a provider.Initially, I felt optimistic. Fool that I am, I always feel optimistic when people say the things I need to hear. As the day wore on, however, my optimism began to wane.
I installed TTY software on my computer in the late morning and called Another Local Family Practice using the TTY relay service. After a few technical glitches, I was able to reach Carla. I told her that because of my medication needs, it might be more appropriate for me to see a doctor than a nurse practitioner. Carla then gave me an appointment to see Dr. Mary. She asked me the name of my present doctor, and asked that I get the records transferred to them.
When I explained the situation with Dr. Fred and that I had requested that the records be sent directly to me, the situation began to change. Carla that Dr. Mary could not see me until the office received my medical records and she could look at my treatment history. She suggested that I try to expedite the situation by going to Dr. Fred’s office and getting the records in person.
Here are the relevant parts of the conversation from the TTY transcript of the call:
Me: You suggested that I make an appointment with NP Charles on June 14 at 11:20. I’m not sure he’s the right person, though, because I have some serious medication issues I’m dealing with and don’t know whether he’d be able to write prescriptions, guide me on this, etc.
Carla: ok in that case why dont u let me schedule u with Dr. Mary, she can see u on Wed the 16th at 10:15.
Me: Would she have any later appointment that day? I can do 10:15 but later would be better.
Carla: can u do 1:30?
Me: Yes, that would be perfect!
…………………………
Carla: Ok Rachel umm tell me who was ur Dr. before?
Me: My previous doctor was Dr. Fred….I no longer go to that practice. I asked for them to communicate by email because of my disabilities, and the next day they sent me a letter discharging me from the practice (with no reason stated)…. They know that I’m weaning off Loraz and yet they will not communicate in a way that works for me, so I am in a very bad situation…
…………………………Carla: ok Rachel umm the big thing is right now is to get ur records…from Dr. Fred’s office…why dont u get a hold of them and see if u can come pick them up and bring
them over here, what I will do is get a message to Dr. Mary, letting her know they are coming and get u on her schedule asap…Dr. Mary will need to see them before she can see you so she knows the course of your situation.Me: If you can get the situation expedited that would be great. I can’t stress enough what a terrible situation I’m in. I’m withdrawing from medication without a safety net here.
Carla: ok rachel ill do what I can….
Given that Dr. Mary now had to get me “on her schedule,” I began to wonder whether I still had an appointment at all.
Later, Bob called to ask, and Carla said that no, I couldn’t have an appointment until they received my records. At this point, the reason for the delay had changed: I couldn’t have an appointment because they wouldn’t know which doctor to assign me. So, first I had an appointment, but after I told them about the situation with Dr. Fred, I got two different stories:
a) I could not have an appointment yet, because Dr. Mary didn’t have my full medical history.
b) I could not have an appointment yet, because without my full medical history, they wouldn’t know what doctor to assign me.
These contradictions didn’t feel right. After my experience with Dr. Fred’s office, my trust was low, and I had the uneasy feeling that something was awry. It was becoming harder and harder to trust people to treat me well. I felt very, very alone.
June 4, 2010
Bob went to Dr. Fred’s office to request my medical records. At first, he was told that we could have the copies in two weeks. When he told the receptionist that I needed them much sooner, she told him to call the office manager after 3 pm. He did so, and the office manager promised to copy the records over the weekend and have them ready by Monday morning.June 5, 2010
I got a patient registration form and a medical history form from the website of Another Local Family Practice, printed them out, and filled them out carefully and completely.June 7, 2010
Bob picked up my medical records from Dr. Fred’s office.June 8, 2010
Bob dropped off my medical records, patient registration form, and medical history form at Another Local Family Practice, but he was unable to make an appointment for me. The receptionist said that Laura, the person in charge, would decide “what to do.” She would be back tomorrow and would call him then.Neither Bob nor I understood the meaning of “what to do.” I was hoping against hope that they were just deciding on the right doctor, and not deciding whether or not they wanted to treat me, but I knew that the story was changing yet again, and that did not feel good.
By this point, my worry and my sense of powerlessness were crushing. Bob was fighting the good fight by phone. I was at the point of exhaustion. Being refused by one doctor after another was increasing my sense of isolation, and my withdrawal symptoms were worsening. By this point, they included anxiety, depression, moodiness, sadness, anger, crying in the middle of each day, physical pain, and continuing insomnia.
June 9, 2010
Another Local Family Practice had my medical file, my insurance information, and my entire health history, and they still wouldn’t give me an appointment. Laura told Bob that it was up to Dr. Mary whether she would accept me as a patient, and that Laura would call back tomorrow with her decision. When Bob pointed out that, just last week, Carla had told him that the office was accepting new patients and that they had given me an appointment with Dr. Mary, the story changed again: Laura said that the office is accepting patients only on a very limited basis and that the decision to give me an appointment belonged to the doctor.Just in case you’re having trouble keeping track of all the ways in which the story changed, here’s a recap:
1. The office was accepting new patients and the receptionist gave me an appointment with Dr. Mary.
2. I could not have an appointment with Dr. Mary until she saw my medical chart.
3. I could not have an appointment with anyone until someone saw my medical chart and decided on the best doctor for me to see.
4. I could not have an appointment until Laura, the person in charge, decided “what to do.”
5. It was the doctor, not Laura, who would decide what to do.
6. The practice was accepting patients only on a very limited basis and only the doctor could decide whether I could have an appointment.At this point, I was beginning to wonder why I had to beg a doctor to see me, especially with a disability, and especially in the midst of a medication withdrawal. The situation was becoming unbearable, and I was at the point of despair.
June 10, 2010
Still no decision from Another Local Family Practice. Bob called at 2:30 pm and left a message for Laura. She never called back.June 11, 2010
At 8:36 am EDT, the other shoe finally dropped. Laura left the following message on Bob’s voicemail:“Hi, this is Laura from Another Local Family Practice. I’m just calling to let you know that the doctor does not want to take on a new patient at this time, um…so, unfortunately, we won’t be able to accommodate you. We’ll leave your medical records so that you can pick them up…um…at the front desk…um…uh…Thank you. Bye Bye.”
Yes, the woman used the word “accommodate” (as in “won’t be able to”) with reference to a disabled person. Bob called the practice four times, and left a message for Laura each time, asking what was going on and why I had not been accepted as a patient. She ducked all of his messages and never called us back.
I was beyond scared. I could hardly see straight. I went over my taper schedule with Bob, and I began to panic when I realized that as I got down to lower doses, I might have to slow down, and might run out of medication, and might not have a doctor to help me. I couldn’t figure out how to get anyone to hear the seriousness of the situation, even though my very personable and persuasive husband was doing a very good job of stating my case.
I had never been so terrified.
Fortunately, on Sunday, June 13, Bob called another doctor—the wife of one of his colleagues. He had called just to ask for advice on how to navigate the labyrinth of locating a new provider, but when she heard what had happened, she gave me an appointment for Thursday (even though she was not officially seeing new patients). I went to the appointment, and she was great. She completely supports my tapering process, and we now have a couple of follow-up appointments.
The only drawback? Dr. Fred is the on-call person when she is unavailable. I was very depressed to hear this news, but Bob pointed out the irony: The man discharged me from his own practice, but if I call my new doctor and I need assistance, he has to provide it. It’s unlikely that the situation will transpire, but the irony is rather just.
© 2010 by Rachel Cohen-Rottenberg
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Jun193 Comments
Although I was in shock over being discharged as a patient, I knew that I had to find another doctor to help me through the taper. So, I decided to go to the doctors who had originally prescribed Lorazepam for me. I figured that since they’d facilitated my unwitting dependence on the drug, they’d be willing to facilitate my conscious taper off it.
Guess what happened?
Well, one prescriber said that although he does prescribe Lorazepam, he does not feel qualified to help someone wean off Lorazepam, and that if I were still his patient, he would send me elsewhere for help. When Bob told him that I had thoroughly researched the tapering process, and that all I needed was someone to prescribe for me and keep an eye on things, the doctor said that the medication is too powerful and the withdrawal too complex for him to handle. End of story.
Yes, you heard that correctly. This doctor will prescribe a benzodiazepine without a clue in the world about how to help you stop taking it. And even when you tell him that you know all about how to wean off it, he will still not touch your withdrawal process with a ten-foot prescription pad.
Well, at least that got settled quickly.
Not so with Dr. Geraldine, another of my previous prescribers.
On Friday, May 28, the day I received the discharge letter from my doctor, I sent Dr. Geraldine an email briefly describing my situation, asking whether she would be willing to help me wean off Lorazepam, and requesting that she prescribe Silenor for insomnia. Because it was the beginning of a holiday weekend, I knew that I probably would not hear from her for a little while. In fact, I received an auto-reply message informing me that she’d be back in the office mid-week. Here’s how it went from there.
June 1, 2010
By Tuesday, June 1, I was in such a state of misery that I sent Dr. Geraldine another email, with the subject header Help!, in which I included the following plea for assistance:Dear Dr. Geraldine,
I realize you’re not back..but I just need to write and let you know that I’m in a bad way and that I hope you can help.
My sleep is getting worse and worse. I’m only sleeping 4-5 hours a night, and last night, I was up till the early morning hours, despite the fact that I was desperately tired and really, really wanted to sleep. I’m…sleeping less and less and less, and I’m starting to feel it mentally, physically, and emotionally.
…….
So please, help me if you can, and if you can’t, please refer me to someone who can prescribe something before I get really sick from lack of sleep….
Thank you,
RachelJune 3, 2010
On Thursday, June 3, I received an email from Dr. Geraldine that began with the following sentence:l understand that face to face contact is not your preferred form of communication, but please understand that insurance companies require this and do not reimburse for care provided by e-mail.
Apparently, insurance companies don’t reimburse for compassion communicated by email either, because the first sentence set the tone for the entire message. Despite her tone, however, Dr. Geraldine was willing to see me, which was clearly what I needed. And yet, I felt hesitant. Something else bothered me about the opening sentence, and it took me awhile to understand what it was. Ultimately, struggling with Dr. Geraldine’s words helped me understand aspects of myself that I’d never fully grasped before.
As I considered the doctor’s assumption that face-to-face contact is not my preferred form of communication, I realized that Dr. Geraldine was quite wrong. Face-to-face contact is, in fact, my preferred form of communication. I like human beings very much, and I want to be able to spend time with them. The problem is that, with only a few exceptions, most people overwhelm my neurological system: their social expectations overwhelm me, their speech overwhelms me, their verbal pace overwhelms me, their emotional energy overwhelms me, their constant flood of nonverbals that I can’t parse overwhelms me, their indirectness overwhelms me, and their lack of understanding that they overwhelm me overwhelms me. So, I default to other ways of communicating (like email), but that doesn’t mean that I prefer these other ways of communicating. I like email, I like blogging, and I like my online friends, but I would love nothing better than to have face-to-face contact with each and every one of you.
The more I considered the whole issue of communication, the more I realized that not only are talking and hearing very difficult, frustrating, and fatiguing for me now, but they have been so my whole life. The difficulty, frustration, and fatigue have all constituted such a normal, everyday state of being for as long as I can remember that I’d never been able to see them for what they were. For most of my life, I’d pushed myself to talk (and talk, and talk), wondering why the whole process of conversing left me so completely wound up and undone, but never entertaining the idea that I could just stop. For a long time, I didn’t stop, for a number of reasons, the chief one being that talking is the way that most people communicate, and I didn’t think I had any other choice.
Sometimes, talking and hearing work: with certain people, on certain days, in certain situations, when an unpredictable number of factors in the world out there work in relative harmony with my current neurological state, the difficulties are manageable and do not leave me in pain. But all too often, with certain people, on certain days, in certain situations, when an unpredictable number of factors work completely against what is going on inside me, the difficulties are not manageable and the cost is very, very high.
However, I’m now realizing that I don’t have to talk and hear in order to communicate. In looking at alternatives, I’ve been rather amazed to find that they are not limited to email. In fact, I’ve discovered that different kinds of assistive technology give me the option of having face-to-face, in-person communication without talking or hearing. With this new understanding in mind, I responded to Dr. Geraldine and suggested some new possibilities:
Dr. Geraldine,
……………
As in the past, I will have no trouble making a commitment to coming to appointments. However, with my autism and associated auditory processing and communication problems, talking for any length of time is exhausting and difficult, makes coming to appointments exhausting and difficult, and does not result in the highest quality of medical care for me. We would need to use assistive communication technology during appointments (like the text feature of Skype or another texting device for people with auditory and communication disabilities). This is what I need to have access to high-quality medical care. I’m glad to use email to discuss the details of our in-office communication strategy.
All the best,
RachelJune 4, 2010
Here is an abridged version of Dr. Geraldine’s reply:I’m afraid such technology is not available here…. I am happy to keep conversations as brief as possible in order to avoid excessive stimulation. If unable to meet with me further, I believe there is a clinic in Easthampton, MA that specializes in autism disorder: www.communityresourcesforautism.org.
Please let me know what you decide.One of the most upsetting things about this email is that Dr. Geraldine did not offer to discuss how we might work together to obtain assistive technology. Nor did she direct me to someone local (or even in the state of Vermont) for assistance. Instead, she ended her email by suggesting that I segregate myself from a place of public accommodation in my own community by going to a clinic that “specializes in autism disorder” in another state.
In fact, the clinic she referred to does not exist. The website that she specified belongs to a general autism support and referral agency in Massachusetts.
June 5, 2010
As you might have guessed, I was starting to get frustrated with Dr. Geraldine’s attempts to unilaterally define what I need. She offered to keep “conversations as brief as possible in order to avoid excessive stimulation,” but she didn’t acknowledge that her idea of “brief” might be my idea of “painful,” and that “excessive stimulation” does not even begin to describe my difficulties. In short, she didn’t demonstrate a willingness to meet me where I am and honor my understanding of my own experience. And so, in my response to Dr. Geraldine’s email, I continued to make my needs clear:Dr. Geraldine,
…I am trying to explore with you how to set up in-office appointments that get me the medical care I need….
Your offer to keep in-office conversations “as brief as possible” will not work for me. My auditory, cognitive, and communicative abilities vary from day to day, from person to person, and from situation to situation. This is the nature of autism. It does not fit a typical model of consistency. What happens if I come to an appointment, and I’m having a day in which my ability to speak is extremely limited? What happens if I’m having a day in which my speech seems better, but I reach the limit of my auditory, sensory, and verbal abilities before you can ask enough questions and I can provide enough answers for us to arrive at the best medical decision? What happens if I reach my neurological limit before we can decide on any course of treatment for me at all, and I walk out of the office untreated? Then I’m worse off than I was before. A medical appointment that is too brief will not result in good medical care.
I used to come to appointments and communicate verbally. You have no idea what that did to me, and the physical, neurological, and emotional impact I suffered afterward. You have no idea that even a brief conversation can leave me in physical pain for days…. I didn’t realize [then] that I had a right to an alternate means of communication that would not leave me in pain. I didn’t realize then that I had a right to an alternate means of communication that would not put me at risk of receiving inadequate care…Skype is available for free on the Internet. If you have a computer and an Internet connection, and you download Skype, you can communicate, in a text-to-text fashion, with anyone in your office who also has Skype….Unless the office provides alternate means of communication for people with communicative, auditory, and cognitive differences, we cannot receive quality medical care…
RachelI did not hear from Dr. Geraldine again.
Next in this series: Part 3, When the Story Keeps Changing
© 2010 by Rachel Cohen-Rottenberg
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Jun169 Comments
I’ve been keeping track of the whole process I’ve gone through since first contacting my primary care doctor about weaning off my medication. Here are portions of notes, letters, voicemails, and emails that describe what happened during the very eventful and not-so-merry month of May.
May 4, 2010: Writing in advance of my appointment with my doctor
Dr. Fred became aware of my Asperger’s diagnosis shortly after I received it in November of 2008. My medical file also contained my full sensory assessment from January of 2009, and a letter in which I discussed the challenges of my autism with regard to a medical procedure that he wanted me to undergo. On May 4, I wrote another letter, this time in preparation for an appointment to discuss weaning off Lorazepam. Although I had been taking 2 mg/day of Lorazepam in the late winter, I was currently on a stabilization dose of 1.5 mg/day after attempting a near-cold-turkey withdrawal. In the letter, I described the impact of my withdrawal attempt, and I provided detailed information about benzodiazepines, how to do a Lorazepam-to-Diazepam crossover, and why. I also explicitly mentioned the potentially life-threatening consequences of a cold-turkey withdrawal or improper taper.May 13, 2010: My appointment with my doctor
By the time I saw Dr. Fred for my May 13 appointment, I had changed my mind about doing a Lorazepam-to-Diazepam crossover. I had learned that I could safely do a direct taper using liquid Lorazepam, with the option of switching to Diazepam if it didn’t work. At my appointment, I gave Dr. Fred written information about using the liquid form of the medication. Bob was present at the appointment and helped communicate my needs to the doctor.During the appointment, Dr. Fred stated that he was supportive of my original plan. When I gave him the information about the direct Lorazepam taper, he read it and asked me a number of questions about it. He then said that he would support this method as well, and that he was going to have to do some research about how the weaning schedule and dosages would work so that I could taper off safely.
We spoke about my concerns regarding the taper, especially my worry that I might experience a high degree of insomnia at some point during the process. I told him that being insomniatic was my greatest fear. When I spoke of my parents having consciously deprived me of sleep as a child, the doctor likened it to torture. Torture was the word he used. He understood why I was so traumatized regarding sleep, and we agreed that the goal was not necessarily for me to become entirely medication-free, but to wean off Lorazepam and still have relief from insomnia.
He also understood that my anxiety and depression tend to lift when I have deep, restful sleep. He assured me that he would not let me get anywhere near the point of being awake for days on end, and he said that he would prescribe anti-insomnia medication if that were my only alternative. I mentioned Silenor, a non-addictive anti-insomnia medication that had just come on the market. He said he’d never heard of it, but he wrote it down as an option for me. I said that I would do some research on it and see whether I thought it would work for me. I assumed that he would do the same.
From everything Dr. Fred said, it was apparent to both Bob and me that he understood the seriousness of my medication withdrawal, of my history of insomnia, and of my trauma issues. Talking to Dr. Fred during the appointment had been exhausting, but I left feeling that I had my doctor’s support. He told me that he wanted me to stay in regular contact with him during the Lorazepam taper so that he knew it was going safely for me. He also suggested that I make a follow-up appointment with him, and I made one for June 24.
May 24, 2010: Potential insomnia and my first request for email communication
As I thought about Dr. Fred’s concern that we stay in regular contact during the Lorazepam taper, I realized that I needed to request some way to communicate other than using the telephone. I no longer use the telephone because, cognitively speaking, I’m confused and exhausted by the whole experience, and my auditory processing system screams No! every time I even think about it.So, I wrote a letter to Dr. Fred, which my husband hand-delivered to his office the same day. My letter covered the following two topics:
a) I requested a prescription for Silenor to have on hand during the Lorazepam taper in case the insomnia hit sooner rather than later.
b) I requested that if the office had email, I be able to use it for the purpose of making appointments, requesting prescription refills, contacting the doctor with questions, and so forth. I let Dr. Fred know that I had severe difficulties with using the phone, and that my medical care would improve if I had direct access to the office and could explain my own experience, without constantly using my husband as an intermediary. I asked Dr. Fred to respond by email (if he had email) or by leaving a message with my husband (if he didn’t have email). I supplied my email address in the letter.
When I wrote the letter, I figured that if Dr. Fred had Internet access in the office, it wouldn’t be a big deal to set up a free Yahoo or Gmail account so that I could reach him. If he didn’t have Internet access at all, I didn’t see any other choice at that moment than to have him send a message through my husband.
May 25, 2010: My doctor’s voicemail messages
Dr. Fred responded to my letter by calling my husband’s cell phone and leaving two voicemail messages. Here are the relevant portions:Voicemail #1: Hi Bob. It’s Dr. Fred calling back. I just got a letter from Rachel and I was reading it. So…she talks about email and wanting to communicate that way. I know it’s rather stone age, but I don’t do emails with patients at this point. I’m going to ask if there’s any provision, if we have an office email that we might be able to use for that, but I will have to let you know about that part of it…Okay, and I’ll talk to you soon about the email. Thanks.
Voicemail #2: Hi Bob, Dr. Fred calling back…and again regarding the email: We do have an email address that Rachel can use. However, it is not checked regularly, and we have no other patients using it to communicate with us, so we do not check it on a regular basis. You know, in order to accommodate her request, she can write to us on it, but if she could also send a fax note or have you call or somehow call after hours and leave a message on our answering machine letting us know that yes, there’s an email there, we will check it. But it’s just not part of our routine to check on it, so she will need to give us an alert when she has something on the email for us to look at. All right, the address is ****, so again, she can use it, but again, the onus will be on her to alert us that there’s something for us to look at there. All right, thanks Bob, I hope that helps… Note that, at this point, Dr. Fred had my email address and declined to use it to communicate with me directly, even though I was the patient who had contacted him. Note that he also suggests that a) I use the phone when the point was not to use the phone, and b) I use my husband as an intermediary, when the point was to stop using my husband as an intermediary. His suggestion that I leave a message after hours meant that I would not have any access to him when he was actually in the office—something of a necessity in the middle of a medication withdrawal.
Wednesday, May 26: Real insomnia and my second request for email communication
I sent an email to Dr. Fred and, despite my complete opposition to the idea, had my husband call to alert him that it was there. In the email, I explained that the Lorazepam withdrawal process was speeding up because my body was becoming tolerant to the stabilization dose. I also let him know that I was already suffering from the effects of increasing insomnia, that my body desperately needed deep, restful sleep, and that I was attaching three pages of information about Silenor, for which I needed a prescription. I then took care to clarify my need for email communication:Regarding using email…As I said in my letter, this is a disability and accessibility issue. I do not want to continue making Bob my intermediary to pick up messages or leave them for you, even if it’s just to inform you that I’ve sent an email. I’m capable of advocating for my own care given the right means of communication, and doing so is crucial to my sense of empowerment, my sense of dignity, and my sense of being a full and equal citizen. I do not have access to a land line or a fax machine, so I can’t signal you by fax that I’ve sent an email. And using the phone to call and let you know that I’ve sent an email really defeats the whole purpose, which is to stay off the phone! I know that to most people, it’s a small thing to call and leave a message on an answering machine, but it is not a small thing to me. It is very difficult and very stressful–rather in the same way that it would be difficult and stressful for a person in a wheelchair to drag themselves by the hands up a couple of steps and knock on the door to let you know they’re there.
Would there be some way to make checking email part of your receptionist’s daily routine? Even if I am the only patient who uses email at this point, I need to have proper access. And it also seems likely that I will not be the only one who will benefit; at some point, you will very likely have other patients with hearing or cognitive issues who would need to use written communication. In fact, you may have them already and not know it because they’re not advocating for themselves. If you make email available, you may find others who need to use it.
All the best to you,
RachelMay 27, 2010: A letter from my doctor, sent by certified mail
On the day following my May 26 email message, Dr. Fred sent me a letter by certified mail. The letter was mailed exactly two weeks to the day that Dr. Fred had promised to stay in regular contact with me during my Lorazepam taper, to make sure that it was going safely, and to not let me get to the point of protracted insomnia:Dear Mrs. Cohen-Rottenberg:
Please be advised that you have been discharged from our care effective thirty (30) days from the above date. During that 30-day period, we will see you for any emergency care that might be necessary. We will be happy to forward your records to a new primary care physician of your choice.
Please give careful attention to this information.
Yours sincerely,
Dr. Fred and His Office My husband, who had been a patient at the same practice for exactly the same amount of time I had, did not receive a discharge letter. My husband has since discharged himself from Dr. Fred’s care.May 28, 2010: My receipt of the letter from my doctor
I received Dr. Fred’s letter on May 28, and when I read it, I felt like I’d been kicked in the head. By a doctor. In the middle of a medication withdrawal. From a drug he had prescribed. And did I mention I’d been sleeping badly? I’d been sleeping badly. It probably won’t surprise you to hear that both my sleep and my withdrawal symptoms got much worse very quickly. When I first received the letter, though, I just cried and cried and cried. I was shaking, terrified, and in shock.Thoughts on patients’ rights and who makes the rules
From what I understand, guidance provided by the Vermont Board of Medical Practice stipulates that physicians give 30 days’ notice of termination and provide only emergency care during that time. There are no U.S. state or federal laws that require a physician to provide a reason for discharging a patient, nor is any physician required to continue a course of treatment, so long as the physician terminates the doctor-patient relationship “properly” (and in Vermont, “properly” appears to mean giving 30 days’ notice and 30 days of emergency care). In other words, being a patient in a doctor’s office is rather like engaging in at-will employment: there is no implied contract and the relationship can be terminated at any time. I’m not sure where the Hippocratic oath fits in here, but all this is news to me, and the news comes at a very bad moment.In my opinion, only a typically abled person would think that 30 days is sufficient time in which to find a new primary care doctor. In fact, I think that such a typically abled person would probably also be living in a place in which there are many available doctors. In other words, I’d bet a bottle full of nickels that the Vermont Board of Medical Practice consists of typically abled people living in places with ready access to healthcare.
Unfortunately, I live in a small rural town in which most doctors’ practices are full. I also have communicative, cognitive, and auditory disabilities that keep me from being able to call one doctor after another, and I’m also in the middle of an exhausting medication withdrawal, which means that my stamina is very low. I am extremely fortunate to have my husband to help me, because without him, I don’t know how I’d even begin to find a doctor in 30 days. Even with his help, the process has been almost unbearably frustrating and painful.
Next in this series: Part 2, Turning to Previous Prescribers for Help
© 2010 by Rachel Cohen-Rottenberg
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Jun144 Comments
Since late May, I’ve been in the midst of one of the most painful and frightening crises of my life. I haven’t been sure how to write about it, or even how to begin framing it. At first, all I could see was my personal disaster, but as I’ve begun to plumb the depths of it, I’ve begun to realize that what is happening to me could happen to anyone. Because of my disabilities, I am more vulnerable than the average person, and I find these waters more difficult to navigate, but no human being on the planet should ever have to go through this situation.
On May 27, I was discharged, with 30 days’ notice and no explanation, from the practice of my primary care doctor. I therefore find myself in the midst of what should be a supervised taper, of six to twelve months’ duration, from a highly addictive medication, without anyone to prescribe for me. Lorazepam, the medication in question, is considered a controlled substance, and the maximum quantity a mail-order pharmacy can send is a three-month supply with no refills. So, I need a doctor to keep writing scripts on a regular basis or I will run out of medication before the end of my taper.
The results of running out of the medication before the taper is over can be devastating. As I’ve mentioned previously, a cold-turkey withdrawal or an improper taper can cause seizures, psychosis, acute suicidal ideation, and death. While people have been known to withdraw cold-turkey from benzodiazepines without this impact, the risks to life and health are very real, and even in the best case scenario, the experience of a sudden withdrawal is simply hell. Those who understand these medications do not support jumping off them suddenly any more than they would suggest jumping out a window and hoping for the best.
Fortunately, I have an appointment to see a new doctor this Thursday, and hopefully, she will take me on as a patient and see me through this process. Bob spoke with her yesterday, and she seemed quite concerned and willing to help. I am trying very hard to trust that everything will work out, but my faith in doctors has been shattered, and it will take a very long time to be repaired. I say this not only because of the actions of the original doctor, but also because the search for a new doctor has gone very, very badly. In fact, the action (and inaction) of potential new doctors has been causing me more pain, more fear, and more misery than the actual taper—and if you’ve ever been through a direct Lorazepam taper, you’ll know that’s saying something. (Most people don’t even attempt a direct taper. They cross over to Valium instead and taper from there, or they just stay on Lorazepam endlessly because it’s so unbearably difficult to withdraw from.)
I have decided to write about this situation because I want people to know what has happened to me, a real flesh-and-blood person: Rachel Cohen-Rottenberg, age 52, wife, mother, friend, neighbor, writer, singer, artist, photographer, and living human being. Right now, I am a human being living with so much fear and uncertainty that one of the only things powering me forward is the fact that I can still write and that I can still speak my truth. As long as I draw breath, no one can take those away. Those are mine, they are inviolable, and they might even do some good.
Although the current crisis has devolved only since late May, it will take a number of posts to explain it and all the issues that it raises. I will not be using these posts to engage in speculation concerning why the doctors in question have chosen to act in a particular way. I will only describe the facts: what people have done and what they have failed to do. I will simply tell the truth about what has happened, how I feel about it, and how it is affecting my life. The facts are far more powerful than any speculation.
Moreover, I will not disclose any names except my own. In fact, I will do everything I can to shield the identities of the people involved by randomly mixing and modifying their genders, titles, and any other information concerning them. I don’t have to do so, because everything I say is the truth and I have documentation of all that has occurred. However, despite my pain, my fear, and my outrage, I want good to come out of this mess, not harm. My long-term aims are to be consistently included in the kinds of services these professionals provide (although I do not wish to be treated by the particular people in question ever again), and to help make these services available to others who find themselves in a predicament similar to mine.
Of course, any action I take to remedy the larger situation will have to wait. At the moment, I have to make the quality of my life and my health the first priority.
Please send out your prayers, good thoughts, and fierce hope that the new doctor will help me through the current situation.
© 2010 by Rachel Cohen-Rottenberg
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May1114 Comments
Last night, I wrote the following article for submission to my local weekly paper. I’d like to get your comments, feedback, and constructive criticism before I send it in. Please let me know what you think.
Disabled Like Me: An Autistic Woman In Search of Kindred Souls
by Rachel Cohen-RottenbergIf you are a typically abled person, you and I may have a great deal in common. I am married to a wonderful man. I have a teenage daughter getting ready to spread her wings. I love taking long walks in quiet places. I lose myself in creating things of beauty. I knit, I quilt, I sing, and I write. I try to eat healthy food, to exercise every day, to treat people with kindness, and to give a friendly hello to my neighbors.
Sometimes, I succeed. Sometimes, I don’t. In this regard, I am no different from you.
And yet, if you are a typically abled person, we live worlds apart. You see, I am autistic, and there are many things that I cannot do. I cannot go to parties or to restaurants; when too many people talk at once, I can’t distinguish one voice from another, and I become overwhelmed. I can’t go into stores with music playing and talk with others, because I can’t filter out background noise. In fact, there are stores in town that I cannot enter at all. The music is so loud that it assaults my nervous system and literally renders me incapable of thought.
I am able to speak, but sometimes, I have difficulty following the words that other people say. For this reason, talking on the telephone is an experience that I avoid at all costs. I have an extensive written vocabulary, but initiating and maintaining a typical social conversation is often beyond my grasp. Sometimes, I can’t find the words at all; at other times, I can’t find them quickly enough. Even when I find the words, I sometimes need to rest for hours or days afterward in order to recover from the effort.
Then again, there are people with whom I “click,” with whom talking is not a particularly difficult challenge at all. And then there are people with whom I am quite comfortable being almost entirely silent.
Despite my challenges, I do not consider myself a collection of deficits. In fact, I consider my autism my greatest strength. I am acutely empathetic and highly sensitive to all things emotional. I experience the visual world quite vividly and intensely. I have a childlike innocence that I value deeply. I am very direct and honest. I do not understand deception or cruelty. I think associatively and visually, and I arrive at insights and solutions impossible to locate with linear logic. I’m creative, intellectually curious, and fascinated by the diversity of the world. Much goes on beneath the surface.
Unfortunately for all of us—for you and for me—the word autism carries a stigma. I can’t count the number of times I’ve told someone I’m autistic and received a response along the lines of “Oh, I am so shocked and so sorry.” I’ve had friends back away. I’ve had potential allies in the community drop out of sight. I’ve seen people stare rudely at the noise-blocking headset I sometimes wear in public, and then I’ve seen them look away quickly, without a smile, without a wave, without acknowledgment that I am just like them, as though my disability has trumped my humanity.
In the year and a half since my autism diagnosis, I’ve learned firsthand what it means to be disabled. I’ve learned what it means to be invisible, to be marginalized, to be apart, to not be able to keep up, to not be understood, to not be seen as a person of equal value. I’ve known deep loneliness and isolation, and I’ve learned that these experiences are shared by many disabled people, whether our disabilities are visible or not.
I am fortunate in having a husband and a daughter who love me, friends spread throughout the country who support me, and places in the local community in which people welcome me as I am. And yet, I long for the friendship of other developmentally atypical people. I see other disabled people around me, and yet, I have not found a way to reach out directly. My sensory and communicative differences make reaching out problematic. And then, of course, there are people in the community with invisible disabilities, who look “typical” but experience the world in atypical ways. How are we to find each other?
I don’t know a better way than to write, so I am reaching out now, in the best way that I can. It matters not how old you are, what your disability is, or at what “severity” level a medical professional has diagnosed you. I am reaching out to say that I am here, that I would like to find you, and that I would like to affirm and celebrate who we are.
If you would like to connect, you can reach me by email at rachel@journeyswithautism.com. And if you see me around town, feel free to give me a friendly smile and say hello. It will mean the world to me.
Rachel Cohen-Rottenberg is a writer living in Brattleboro. Her memoir The Uncharted Path: My Journey with Late-Diagnosed Autism will be published later this year.
© 2010 by Rachel Cohen-Rottenberg
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Apr21
I Am My Own Healer
Filed under: Disabilism, Disabilities, Doctors, Marginalization, Medications, Sensory Processing Issues, Survival;26 CommentsWhat This Post Is Not About: This post is not about healing autism or any of the expressions or manifestations of autism. Autism is not a disease or a disorder. If you interested in healing or curing autism, you are so on the wrong blog.
What This Post Is About: This post is about the fact that I have finally figured out that there is absolutely nothing wrong with me, and that I need to begin healing from my relationship with a mental health establishment and pharmaceutical industry that are doing me far more harm than good. I say this not as an anti-medical zealot, and I am certainly not telling anyone else what to do. I am speaking solely for myself, as an autistic individual who realizes that the system is all upside-down and backwards regarding what I need.
As many of you might have gathered, the past month or so has been very difficult for me. One of the triggers has been that I’ve inadvertently overcome (for the moment) my lifelong use of food as a means of sensory and emotional self-regulation. In other words, I’ve gone cold-turkey off my food addiction. Here’s how the current round began:
A few weeks back, I mentioned to the doctor who manages my medications that I had had a killer migraine and that it had been the first time in years I hadn’t been able to knock out the earliest warning signs with Sumatriptan. When he asked how many times a week I was taking Sumatriptan, and I casually answered, “Oh, about three or four,” he said that I was actually getting three or four migraines a week. The fact that I was recognizing the early symptoms and intervening did not mean that I wasn’t getting them; it just meant that I was stopping the worst effects of them. So, he suggested a preventive, Topamax, which is also an anti-seizure medication. I was to start out with one tablet a week, and progress to two, and then to three. He warned me that one side effect would be appetite suppression.
Nearly three weeks later, I’ve lost seven pounds I didn’t need to lose. Until yesterday, I was in so much emotional pain that it was physically almost unbearable. Much of the emotional pain was the result of withdrawing, without warning, from the food addiction and experiencing all the emotions that came screaming out into the open. As of Monday, the worst of the withdrawal and its attendant demons seem to have past. Now, I’m left mainly with the physical impact of the medication, which is not having an exactly inspiring impact on my emotional state: I’m nauseous almost all the time, I have no appetite, I lose my balance several times a day, and I’m suffering from acute exhaustion.
On Monday, I went to see an alternative practitioner. Bob had spoken highly of her, and I thought, “Why not?” Just to get the negative out of the way first: She was a complete and total pain in the ass about autism. She kept saying things like, “You’re not autistic” and “You don’t have to use such a negative word about yourself.” And yes, she kept saying these things despite the fact that I consistently responded with sentences like “Autism is a very positive word for me.” She kept on at random intervals until I just about wanted to explode. (I didn’t. Score one more for the autistic kid!)
But what she got right was astonishing. Right away, she said that I have a lifelong issue with feeling radically unsafe, as though every millisecond of every day, some disaster will happen and I won’t be able to handle it. I had said nothing past a few pleasantries and “Where is your bathroom?” She just saw it. At one point, she tried to do some mind-body work with me and, when I started crying uncontrollably, she asked if I were on any medication. When I listed out my anti-depressant, anti-anxiety, and anti-migraine meds, she said something to the effect of, “The medication is getting in the way of your being able to develop your mind and spirit. It’s numbing you out.” I had been thinking along similar lines of late. She suggested that I wean off my medications extremely slowly and carefully and go to an herbal healer (at the cost of about $600/hour—not happening) to cleanse and balance my system. Instead, when I got home, I bought an herbal cleansing system online that I’ve used before with very good results. It’s a first step. The package should arrive in the next week or so.
At the moment, healing my body is my life’s work and it doesn’t get much more basic than that. I’ve got a five-part plan, and I’m aware that it’s going to take a long while, and that it’s going to be a full-time job. It’s also going to be a very good reason to get up in the morning, because I like getting down to basics very, very much. Here’s the plan:
1. Cleanse my system using herbal formulae and lots of water (three months).
2. Wean myself off my medications and find natural alternatives.
I’m going to start weaning off the Topamax tonight. I added one tablet last week, and now I’m up to three, so going back to two should be fine. I reduced my anti-anxiety med, Lorazepam, by a third as of last night, and I actually slept better than I had in a long time. My aim is to wean off the Topamax and Lorazepam first, and leave the Zoloft for last. I figure a) the Topamax is new and I’ve lived without it for most of my life and b) the Zoloft takes care of anxiety, so I’m covered.
And yes, I’m being careful. Trust me. I value my health and my sanity very highly. Bob and I are going in together to see my prescribing doctor at the end of the month to discuss the whole matter.
3. Start buying nutritious food, cook it myself, and feed myself three times a day.
This one will be demanding, but I am determined.
4. Declare my independence of the so-called mental health profession.
If I don’t get myself away from the therapists and the psychiatrists and the mental health professionals, I swear to God, they’re going to drive me into insanity. Sometimes, I think that if I see my therapist one more time, my exhaustion will become so acute that I will never recover. And if my prescribing doctor tells me again that I just need to have more fun, I think my eyeballs are going to pop out.
I can’t begin to catalogue all the many things that aren’t working, so I will just give you my overall sense. First of all, my therapist, whom I see once a week, is a very nice man. However, I get the feeling that every week, we are practicing psychotherapy on each other. I am sitting there, trying to understand how his mind works, and he is sitting there, trying to understand how my mind works. The difference between us is that he thinks he understands how my mind works when he doesn’t, and I know that I don’t have a clue about how his mind works, except that it works differently from mine. This difference in both cognitive pattern and insight means that he consistently gives me advice that would work for someone who is neuro-typical and/or does not have my difficulties with language, auditory processing, and acute emotional/empathic sensitivities.
So, the last time we spoke, and I mentioned my desire to meet other autistic and otherwise disabled people, he reminded me not to forget about the neuro-typical people in my life with whom I get along and whom I love—namely, my husband and daughter—and that I should consider befriending neuro-typical people as well. Now, it’s not that I don’t have neuro-typical friends. I do. Some are in California, some are in Massachusetts, and one is in Minnesota. (I had another one out west, but he turned out to be on the spectrum. Yay! Next to Bob, I consider him my closest friend.) But all of these neuro-typical friends are ones I made when I could still pass for neuro-typical. In the present tense, which is where I currently live (sorry for the redundancy, but I couldn’t resist), I can’t pass. I can’t meet people in public settings and talk with them. I can’t go dancing. I can’t go to public lectures. I can’t go to synagogue. How exactly am I supposed to meet neuro-typical people, much less hang out with them in their usual haunts? My attempts to get them to hang out with me in ways that work for me have not been wildly successful.
However, all of these basic, logistical, physical, unchangeable realities of my autistic life, which I have explained patiently to my therapist, and in great detail, over the course of many months, seem to fly out of his brain for no apparent reason. Someday, someone will do some research as to why such important pieces of data would mysteriously disappear from the brain of an otherwise intelligent neuro-typical therapist with a PhD, but until he consents to be a research subject (and one of his peers consents to make him one), I just don’t see it happening.
And then there’s my prescribing doctor, who I like to call Dr. Meds. Like my therapist, he is a very nice man. As psychiatrists go, he knows his pharmaceuticals—to a point, that point being how medications react on the bodies of neuro-typical people. And of course, he would know only how they react on the bodies of neuro-typical people because, to my knowledge, pharmaceutical companies don’t seek out autistic people as test subjects. So, he gives me Topamax, which is an anti-seizure medication, which means it affects my neurological system—my very, very, very sensitive neurological system. So, cool, I’m not getting migraines. Or seizures. But then again, I never got seizures, so now, my brain is so overloaded with medication to keep it calm that I’m falling asleep in the middle of the day and falling down on a regular basis. And the appetite suppression? Appetite suppresion I could live with. The Topamax has put my appetite into a coma. It’s on life support. It’s got tubes sticking out all over the place and my former mother-in-law (who doesn’t speak to me anymore, and no, it wasn’t anything I said) has activated the prayer chain in her church on its behalf.
It’s pretty unbelievable when the people who are supposed to be helping you don’t know anything about autism. It’s even more unbelievable when they don’t think they need to know anything about autism. It’s even more unbelievable when they don’t think they need to know anything about autism and they prescribe you medication.
5. Publish my book.
I know that it doesn’t seem like publishing a book is up there with weaning off medication and eating more carrots, but it’s been immensely healing to nurture my book toward publication.
And so, dear friends and readers, if you have any wisdom regarding natural remedies that you have found beneficial, by all means, please share. And if you don’t and just want to comment on this post, by all means, please do!
© 2010 by Rachel Cohen-Rottenberg
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Apr1820 Comments
Yes, my friends, it’s happened again. I have been rendered invisible. Not by a neuro-typical stranger. Not at the co-op. Not in western Franklin County Massachusetts, the scene of the horror of my collective shunning. Noooooo. I would have expected all that.
No, my friends. I have been rendered invisible by a neuro-typical friend. By a friend with whom I had discussed the whole invisibility thing. By a friend with whom I had discussed the whole “people seeing Bob as a real person and me not as a person at all” thing. By a friend who had read my blog and had made a commitment to getting together once a month, and who had told me that if it didn’t happen once in a while, it was because he was busy with his family and his work, and that I shouldn’t worry, and that we’d work it out and make it happen: his words, not mine.
I know, I know. I’m such an idiot, believing what people say and all that. Like I have a choice.
And the thing is, this is a really nice person. I mean, I may not pick up nonverbals, but my empathic intuition is excellent, and I’ve never gotten any kind of mean, underhanded, not-what-he-seems kind of vibe from this person. He’s just a sweet guy. What could go wrong? So, we got together in December for dinner, and we had a nice time, and he said he was looking forward to more, and then it didn’t work out for January, and the last email I sent was in January, and I hadn’t heard since, but I figured, okay, he’s busy with his family and his work. I let it ride. I was being flexible.
The next thing I know, I get an email from Bob on Friday, in which he forwarded an email from this friend (who I’ll now call Fred). Fred had sent this email only to Bob, inquiring as to whether he might get a grant from our non-profit for a project he’s doing, and whether it might be appropriate to meet just with Bob, or with Bob and me. Did he copy me on this email, or put my name in the salutation, or ask me whether I might want to meet with him, or address it to me in any way, shape, or form? Noooooo. Of course not. And he knows that I am involved in the non-profit because I co-founded it and co-direct it with Bob, and because the last time we gave Fred a grant, he came and talked with both of us together.
I am so done with this shit. So, so done. Every time this happens, I have the illusion that another piece of me has been seared out of my being, and that illusion needs to stop. Now.
So I said, “Time to stand up for myself. No more second chances for anyone who pulls this shit. No more trying to explain it till I’m blue in the face. Time to tell it like it is. For me. Not for Fred, not for Bob, not for God, not for the Man in the Moon, but for me, so that I get to maintain some shred of self-respect.” So I sent Fred the following email:
“Dear Fred,
Bob forwarded your message to me regarding your project. We’ve discussed the matter in detail, and I’m afraid that the answer is no: our organization will not be able to financially support this project, nor any other project you might be planning in the future.
The reason has nothing to do with your project, and everything to do with the fact that you sent your email to Bob rather than addressing it to both of us and sending us each a copy. After everything that Bob and I have gone through–after all the disrespect that people have shown our partnership, after all the discussions that you, Bob, and I have had about it–it was very shocking to me that you would absent me from your initial request. I was especially dismayed by it, given that you had shown a desire to rekindle our friendship, and had expressed a hope that we could meet once a month. My last attempt to set up a meeting with you was in January, and I was giving you the space to be busy with your life, hoping that you would contact me again. I see now that you were not so busy that you could not contact Bob.
I have to say this, straight out: I am a human being. Disabilities or not, I am of equal worth to every other human being on the planet. I have an absolute right to have people respect me, to have people include me, to have people communicate with me in a way that works for me, and to have people take the time to meet me where I am. If people choose not to do so, I will no longer recede into the shadows and apologize for being sensitive, for being disabled, or for being upset. I get to be here, too. As I am.
I more than welcome your continued presence in Bob’s life. I know it means a lot to both of you, and I want it to continue. But if you are now inclined to make any further attempts in my direction–please don’t.
Rachel”
You’ll never guess what happened? Are you ready? I got an email from him. A half hour later. Right after I said, “[I]f you are now inclined to make any further attempts in my direction–please don’t.” What part of that sentence did he not understand? What do I have to do to get some respect from him? Apparently, I have no control over the matter, except to completely absent myself from the situation, which is what I did. I deleted the email unread.
I’m exhausted.
© 2010 by Rachel Cohen-Rottenberg
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Apr1512 Comments
In my never-ending quest to find a few safe places to hang out that don’t include my house, I decided to consider (duh!) the library. I used to volunteer there packaging books for inter-library loans, and I left mainly because I was only beginning to understand the impact of autism on my body and soul. When I left, I told the staff I was leaving to take care of my health, and they all signed a really beautiful card to wish me well. Sigh. These kinds of things mean a lot to me. So the people there are very nice and the place feels very safe.
However, I haven’t been back there since. My resistance stems mainly from the fact that they used to know me as this still somewhat passable NT-looking person, and now I’m not. I feel like I’d be walking into an old picture and getting confused about how to navigate.
So, last night, I finally realized (duh!) that I could send them an email and create a new picture. Here’s the note I sent them today via their website:
“Hi—
You might remember me. I used to volunteer at the library packaging ILLs. I’m writing to let you know how I am so that I can get the services that I need at the library.
In the past year and a half, I have been diagnosed with a number of disabilities. I am autistic with extreme auditory and other sensory sensitivities, so much so that I usually have to block sound when I am out in public. When I come into the library, I will probably be wearing a blue noise-blocking headset, a set of earplugs, or both.
Autism is a very inconsistent condition. Sometimes, I’m able to talk for a short time without a lot of effort. At other times, a short conversation is so difficult that it will leave me with severe body aches for days. There may be some days that all I can do is smile and wave, and a smile and wave in return is the perfect response. I would ask that, when I come to the library, you take my lead regarding how I communicate. When I go about my life in public and need something specific, I generally play it safe and communicate in writing. I am looking into assistive communication technology, so I may have an iPad or some other interesting device with me. It’s a work in progress.
Please remember that the changes you will see are superficial. I am still the same person I ever was. I just can’t navigate in typical ways anymore.
I would appreciate it if you would confirm receipt of this note, and especially if you would share it with the staff.
Many thanks, and all the best to everyone,
Rachel Cohen-Rottenberg”Let’s see what happens, shall we?
© 2010 by Rachel Cohen-Rottenberg
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Apr1112 Comments
Over the past few days, I’ve become more and more convinced that I am not depressed. If my doctor wants to put “Major Depression” in my chart and offer me more yummy pharmaceutical candy, he is more than welcome to do so. But I am aware that the problem is quite a bit wider and deeper than mere depression, if such a thing even exists at all. The problem is that I carry more grief inside me than a body can bear.
I’ve talked about hitting walls of grief before, but this time, it’s different. It’s as though all the losses that have ever happened in my life are standing out in vivid detail, and all the support systems that I don’t have are showing up as large, gaping, terrifying absences. Let me walk you through the landscape, if you care to travel.
The loss of my entire original extended family. The loss falls into several categories:
a) People who loved me dearly and are now dead: my maternal grandmother and grandfather, and my paternal aunt. Of course, it goes without saying that they were the first to go.
b) People who abused me, hated me, and slandered me and are now dead: my mother and father.
c) People who were nuts and are now dead: too many to name.
d) People who are still alive, loathe me, and treat me as though I’m dead: my brother, my remaining aunts and uncles, all my first cousins, and a host of second cousins.
e) People who are simply uninterested in knowing me: everyone else I’ve looked up that bears any blood relation to me.There is something deeply, primally terrifying about having no family. It’s unnatural. I feel like a nameless, defenseless wanderer on the earth. What can I have done to deserve this? Why is this my fate? What am I do with this? What lessons am to learn? How I am to channel it? How am I to bear it? How am I to grow old and frail and defenseless with no family? I have no idea anymore. When I have the energy, all I can feel is very pissed off, but most of the time, I don’t have the energy.
Having a mid-life crisis that consists of discovering that I’m autistic. I was prepared for a mid-life crisis: the kid grows up and leaves home, and I have to figure out something else to do than wash her clothes and ask her about her day; the husband grows older and I have to worry which of us will go first; I start to realize that I don’t have a lot of time left and I’d better start doing the things I love before it’s too late; and I have to get right with the fact that I’ll never get to do a lot of things I would have liked to do because of paths I’ve already chosen. I was ready for all that. Truly.
But now I’ve got this autism thing on top of it. Oh my God. Are you kidding me? So now, in addition to never having ten children (menopause), or running a marathon (my knees are shot), or getting back all that time I wasted in graduate school (I can’t make time run backwards, no matter how hard I try), I also have to give up the idea of going back to school to study a second language (too many people in a classroom and whoops, you actually have to talk with them!), becoming a social worker (something about reading nonverbal signals—who knew?), travelling (too many people, too many changes, too much noise, too much everything), going to the local bookstore and making interesting conversation with the locals (the clunky headset, you know), having a social group in 3-D real time (a ten-minute conversation makes me feel like I’m getting the flu)…you get the idea.
The absence of a best friend. This one is laying me low right now. I really, really miss having a best friend. It’s been so, so long. At least 20 years.
The loss of my synagogue community. I thought I was over this one. It happened eight years ago that the synagogue decided that Bob had to either leave me or leave his job as the spiritual leader. When he left his job, everyone blamed me. It was horrendous. The whole place came down on me at the moment of my greatest vulnerability: I was coming out of a failed marriage. I had left my home, my community, and my familiar surroundings to move to the area of the synagogue because I thought I had a community there. I was supporting two households. I had more stress on me than I’d ever had before. And I was in love. And the community’s response was to kick me when I was down. Repeatedly. I realized this week that this experience was the end of innocence for me. I’ve never recovered from it. I’d held onto my innocence for so long, through so much abuse and betrayal, but the cruelty of a group of people trying to destroy the deepest love of my life finally broke it, once and for all.
How proud they must be.
Plans that keep failing. This one is throwing me for a loop. Time was that I could make a plan and implement it. I wanted a job? I’d write up my resume, apply for jobs, and get one. If I didn’t like the job I had, I’d get another one. When I wanted to go to grad school, I studied for the GREs, wrote the application essays, got fellowship offers, and decided where to go. When I wanted to homeschool, I homeschooled, and it was fun, and it worked.
But now? I have all kinds of plans, and they keep falling through. Remember that I was learning ASL so that I could volunteer at the school for the Deaf? Well, after many months of waiting for my paperwork to go through, the woman I’d been corresponding with told me, without warning, that she was taking another job. I haven’t heard from anyone since. Okey dokey.
Then my book designer, who used to be a friend, bailed on me without warning. We’d only talked for a year about her designing my book, but whoops! she was just so very, very busy with other very, very important clients, but she was so very, very sure I’d find just the very, very right person to design my book. I wrote her back and congratulated her on selling our friendship to the very, very highest bidder. (NB: I ended up designing the book myself, and it looks awesome, so that part was cool, but still, it would be nice to be able to depend on people semi-occasionally.)
And now I’ve found that I simply cannot work outside in the world on a schedule. I really wanted to work at the thrift shop on Tuesdays and Thursdays, but I just can’t. My body just isn’t made for it. So that great idea didn’t work out so great after all. I can do the work at home, but the point was to be out in the world, not living in an ever-contracting universe. The autism is such an unpredictable creature that I feel like I can’t make a plan I can depend upon. And people out in the world are such unpredictable creatures that I hear the words they say, and part of me thinks, “Great!” and the other part of me thinks, “Wait and see.”
“Wait and see.” There’s a philosophy of life. I can feel myself becoming one with my easy chair.
Lack of support services. How does one describe an absence? I mean, the medical profession isn’t even remotely in the vicinity of understanding adult autism, especially in adults with heretofore successful NT-looking track records. Where are my peers in the community? Where are the services for other developmentally disabled adults? What happens if I am widowed and alone? How do I meet other people? How do I get help for things I can’t do? How do I find someone to share my house so I don’t go nuts from being alone? How do I get someone to advocate for me when I’m old and frail and at the mercy of the medical profession? Or do I just become another nameless, faceless, useless old person? Am I just another number?
These are all the things that are looming up like the heads of the hydra right now. If I try to dispense with one, two more grow in its place. It’s maddening and frightening to be middle-aged, disabled, with no family, and to live in a society that doesn’t take care of neuro-typical, middle-class people when they get sick, never mind disabled people.
I look out my window these days, and I see the tiny green leaves that mean that winter is finally past. I used to love this time of year. I used to get up every morning and rush out to my garden, just to see the shoots coming out of the ground. It was my favorite time of year. But this year, all this new life is just making me cry. I feel as though I’m looking at a world that isn’t mine anymore. I can’t find a word of advice or philosophy or conventional truth that makes any sense to me at all. This new life will come, and it will bloom, and it will go, over and over and over. I used to wish that the bloomtime would last forever, but I don’t anymore, because I know how quickly it passes. Right now, I wish for the quiet stillness of winter, the warmth of the wood fire, the sense that nothing will ever change, and that I have no need to be afraid.
© 2010 by Rachel Cohen-Rottenberg



